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Osvaldo PENISI,José BOCCA,Horacio AGUILAR,Pedro BOCCA
《机械工程前沿(英文)》 2015年 第10卷 第3期 页码 221-232 doi: 10.1007/s11465-015-0347-9
In the mechanized harvest of vines, grape berries are detached through the vibration to the structure supporting the clusters. According to the kind of guide selected, the clusters require one or two vibration directions in the structure. For guiding in parral structures, vibration is necessary in two directions or planes: One perpendicular to the other. The guide branches producing the clusters develop in these planes, and the guiding is called H-guiding. Mechanism theory indicates that a mechanism has as many degrees of freedom as its actuators, and an actuator is needed to achieve a certain vibration. Having the smallest number of possible actuators is beneficial in reducing moving parts and achieving more compact and easily controllable mecha-nisms. In this case, a single degree-of-freedom mechanism is proposed. It is capable of generating vibrations on two planes: One perpendicular to the other. This mechanism is the sum of two link mechanisms on perpendicular planes with a common outlet located at the output rod of the mechanism where the actuator is found. As the distance between the soil and the elements containing the clusters is not constant, a system has been designed to measure the accelerations at the bars and the rocker to validate the acceleration values that detach the grape berries in a prototype in a lab experiment, to ensure that the acceleration needed for pulling the grape berries are produced at any contact point of the bar.
张美麟,张晔,杨治义
《中国工程科学》 2002年 第4卷 第6期 页码 5-8
提出了一种关于自由度平面闭链机构的构型方法,即“平面图形构造方法”。利用这种方法进行机构结构综合的主要过程是:先根据机械功能确定运动链的组成成分;再按这些成分构造平面图;最后在平面图上进行机构的构型和变异,并将其中结构最优者转换为机构简图。
《机械工程前沿(英文)》 2021年 第16卷 第3期 页码 435-450 doi: 10.1007/s11465-021-0630-x
关键词: 7-DOF redundant manipulator inverse kinematics semi-analytical arm angle link offset
Precision control system of two-DOF stage with linear ultrasonic motor
ZHANG Hanlei, SHI Yunlai, ZHAO Chunsheng
《机械工程前沿(英文)》 2008年 第3卷 第4期 页码 421-425 doi: 10.1007/s11465-008-0063-9
关键词: settling position accuracy PI control control algorithm orthogonal
Reverse driving character of 2-DOF closed chain haptic device
GUO Wei-dong, GUO Xin, ZHANG Yu-ru
《机械工程前沿(英文)》 2006年 第1卷 第3期 页码 356-359 doi: 10.1007/s11465-006-0029-8
Baochen WEI, Feng GAO
《机械工程前沿(英文)》 2012年 第7卷 第2期 页码 109-119 doi: 10.1007/s11465-012-0323-6
Working capacity refers to the velocity output and force output of a manipulator. It is usually be represented by output capacity space. In this paper, the method of Linear Programming and a geometric method are proposed to calculate working capacity spaces in different situations. With the consideration of gravity effect of every component, the output force capacity space of heavy duty manipulators is calculated. The results show that the effect of the gravity is a translation of the capacity space. This paper gives a method for the output capacity express especially for heavy duty manipulators. The output capacity space can be helpful to the driving parameters selection. With the consideration of the gravity effect of every component and the friction at the joints, the excavating force capacity space of the heavy-load excavating mechanism is calculated and is represented as a multi-dimensional polytope. The results show that the effect of the gravity and friction is to translational act on the capacity space.
关键词: working capacity multi-DOF manipulator capacity polytope excavating mechanism
Hui YANG, Hairong FANG, Yuefa FANG, Xiangyun LI
《机械工程前沿(英文)》 2021年 第16卷 第1期 页码 46-60 doi: 10.1007/s11465-020-0606-2
关键词: 5-DOF hybrid manipulator reconfigurable base large workspace dimensional synthesis optimal design
Operation analysis of a Chebyshev-Pantograph leg mechanism for a single DOF biped robot
Conghui LIANG, Marco CECCARELLI, Yukio TAKEDA
《机械工程前沿(英文)》 2012年 第7卷 第4期 页码 357-370 doi: 10.1007/s11465-012-0340-5
In this paper, operation analysis of a Chebyshev-Pantograph leg mechanism is presented for a single degree of freedom (DOF) biped robot. The proposed leg mechanism is composed of a Chebyshev four-bar linkage and a pantograph mechanism. In contrast to general fully actuated anthropomorphic leg mechanisms, the proposed leg mechanism has peculiar features like compactness, low-cost, and easy-operation. Kinematic equations of the proposed leg mechanism are formulated for a computer oriented simulation. Simulation results show the operation performance of the proposed leg mechanism with suitable characteristics. A parametric study has been carried out to evaluate the operation performance as function of design parameters. A prototype of a single DOF biped robot equipped with two proposed leg mechanisms has been built at LARM (Laboratory of Robotics and Mechatronics). Experimental test shows practical feasible walking ability of the prototype, as well as drawbacks are discussed for the mechanical design.
Kinematic design of an anthropomimetic 7-DOF cable-driven robotic arm
Guilin YANG, Shabbir Kurbanhusen MUSTAFA, Song Huat YEO, Wei LIN, Wen Bin LIM
《机械工程前沿(英文)》 2011年 第6卷 第1期 页码 45-60 doi: 10.1007/s11465-011-0205-3
In this paper, an anthropomimetic design of a 7-DOF dexterous robotic arm is proposed. Similar to the human arm, the arm consists of three sequentially connected modules, i.e., a 3-DOF shoulder module, a 1-DOF elbow module, and a 3-DOF wrist module. All three arm modules are also driven by cables in order to mimic the driving scheme and functionality of the human muscles. This paper addresses three critical design analysis issues, i.e., the displacement analysis, the tension-closure analysis, and the workspace analysis. A closed-form solution approach is presented for the forward displacement analysis, while the inverse displacement solution is obtained through an efficient optimization algorithm, in which both task-decomposition and dimension-reduction techniques are employed. An effective tension-closure analysis algorithm is also formulated based on the theory of convex analysis. The orientation workspace for the 3-DOF shoulder and wrist modules are then analyzed using a new equi-volumetric partition scheme based on the intuitive Tilt-and-Torsion angle parameterization. An optimization approach is then investigated for the kinematic design of the three joint modules, in which the design objective is to maximize the matched workspace of the robotic arm joints with that of the human arm joints. A research prototype of the 7-DOF cable-driven robotic arm has also been developed in order to demonstrate the anthropomimetic design concept. With a lightweight structure of 1 kg, the cable-driven robotic arm can carry a payload of 5 kg and has motion repeatability of±2.5mm.
关键词: anthropomimetic design robotic arm cable-driven mechanism kinematic analysis design optimization
An Internet-of-Things Initiative for One Belt One Road (OBOR)
Li Da Xu
《工程管理前沿(英文)》 2016年 第3卷 第3期 页码 206-223 doi: 10.15302/J-FEM-2016039
关键词: Internet of Things (IoT) RFID Wireless Sensor Networks Near Field Communications ICT
Zi-wu REN,Zhen-hua WANG,Li-ning SUN
《信息与电子工程前沿(英文)》 2015年 第16卷 第7期 页码 607-616 doi: 10.1631/FITEE.14a0335
关键词: Inverse kinematics problem 8-DOF humanoid manipulator Biogeography-based optimization (BBO) Differential evolution (DE)
Responses to emerging and re-emerging infectious diseases: One world, One health
null
《医学前沿(英文)》 2018年 第12卷 第1期 页码 1-2 doi: 10.1007/s11684-018-0619-y
Preload characteristics identification of the piezoelectric-actuated 1-DOF compliant nanopositioning
Ruizhou WANG, Xianmin ZHANG
《机械工程前沿(英文)》 2015年 第10卷 第1期 页码 20-36 doi: 10.1007/s11465-015-0328-z
Packaged piezoelectric ceramic actuators (PPCAs) and compliant mechanisms are attractive for nanopositioning and nanomanipulation due to their ultra-high precision. The way to create and keep a proper and steady connection between both ends of the PPCA and the compliant mechanism is an essential step to achieve such a high accuracy. The connection status affects the initial position of the terminal moving plate, the positioning accuracy and the dynamic performance of the nanopositioning platform, especially during a long-time or high-frequency positioning procedure. This paper presents a novel external preload mechanism and tests it in a 1-degree of freedom (1-DOF) compliant nanopositioning platform. The 1-DOF platform utilizes a parallelogram guiding mechanism and a parallelogram load mechanism to provide a more accurate actual input displacement and output displacement. The simulation results verify the proposed stiffness model and dynamic model of the platform. The values of the preload displacement, actual input displacement and output displacement can be measured by three capacitive sensors during the whole positioning procedure. The test results show the preload characteristics vary with different types or control modes of the PPCA. Some fitting formulas are derived to describe the preload displacement, actual input displacement and output displacement using the nominal elongation signal of the PPCA. With the identification of the preload characteristics, the actual and comprehensive output characteristics of the PPCA can be obtained by the strain gauge sensor (SGS) embedded in the PPCA.
关键词: nanopositioning preload characteristic packaged piezoelectric ceramic actuator compliant mechanism
刘惠荣
《中国工程科学》 2016年 第18卷 第2期 页码 111-118 doi: 10.15302/J-SSCAE-2016.02.014
为了研究北极冰融加速环境下我国开展北极航线商业通航的价值意义,本文通过对传统航线与北极航线的成本效益比较分析,运用制度分析法考察了北极航线利用所面临的严峻挑战。提出北极航线开发利用应当纳入“一带一路”战略规划之中,北极航线可以成为延伸丝绸之路经济带的海上通道、21世纪海上丝绸之路的拓展航线、对外经贸网络不可或缺的组成部分,“一带一路”战略不应忽视开发利用北极航线的战略价值。
Manufacturing error analysis of compliant 3-DOF microrobot
CHAO Dai-hong, LIU Rong, WU Yue-min, SHI Long, ZONG Guang-hua
《机械工程前沿(英文)》 2006年 第1卷 第3期 页码 299-304 doi: 10.1007/s11465-006-0030-2
标题 作者 时间 类型 操作
One DOF mechanism for the mechanical harvest of vines in an arbor structure and the validation of the
Osvaldo PENISI,José BOCCA,Horacio AGUILAR,Pedro BOCCA
期刊论文
Precise semi-analytical inverse kinematic solution for 7-DOF offset manipulator with arm angle optimization
期刊论文
Precision control system of two-DOF stage with linear ultrasonic motor
ZHANG Hanlei, SHI Yunlai, ZHAO Chunsheng
期刊论文
Reverse driving character of 2-DOF closed chain haptic device
GUO Wei-dong, GUO Xin, ZHANG Yu-ru
期刊论文
A method to calculate working capacity space of multi-DOF manipulator and the application in excavating
Baochen WEI, Feng GAO
期刊论文
Dimensional synthesis of a novel 5-DOF reconfigurable hybrid perfusion manipulator for large-scale spherical
Hui YANG, Hairong FANG, Yuefa FANG, Xiangyun LI
期刊论文
Operation analysis of a Chebyshev-Pantograph leg mechanism for a single DOF biped robot
Conghui LIANG, Marco CECCARELLI, Yukio TAKEDA
期刊论文
Kinematic design of an anthropomimetic 7-DOF cable-driven robotic arm
Guilin YANG, Shabbir Kurbanhusen MUSTAFA, Song Huat YEO, Wei LIN, Wen Bin LIM
期刊论文
Ahybrid biogeography-based optimization method for the inverse kinematics problem of an 8-DOF redundant
Zi-wu REN,Zhen-hua WANG,Li-ning SUN
期刊论文
Preload characteristics identification of the piezoelectric-actuated 1-DOF compliant nanopositioning
Ruizhou WANG, Xianmin ZHANG
期刊论文